| Medical malpractice insurance, is in practice
a hybrid of public liability insurance and professional indemnity insurance,
responding to claims arising from both bodily injury, including metal and
psychological damage, from both physical procedures and from advice,
or indeed a combination of the two.
Generally speaking a
professional indemnity insurance policy will not respond to
claims for bodily injury, and a public liability policy will
not respond to claims arising from advice. Medical malpractice
insurance bridges the gap between the two covers.
Policies vary from underwriter
to underwriter, and from profession to professions, but
fundamentally fall into two categories;
Malpractice
- based in professional indemnity and responding to the
policyholders legal liability arising out of
any bodily injury, mental
injury, illness, disease or death of any patient caused by any
negligent act, error or omission committed by the insured in
or about the conduct of the insured's occupation or business
as stated in the schedule, or Good Samaritan Acts.
Treatment Risks
- fundamentally a public liability insurance policy extended
to include breach of professional duty consequent upon any
neglect, error or omission in providing advice, treatment or
prescriptions or professional services.
One major difference between
the two standard forms of contract is the basis upon which a
claim may be made. Malpractice insurance, similar to
professional indemnity is generally written on a "claims made"
basis, whilst Treatment Risks are written on a "claims
occurring" basis.
These important distinctions
relate to the claims to which a policy responds. Claims
occurring means that the policy responds to claims that
actually occur during the period of insurance, this being the
situation that most general insurance clients are familiar
with in other classes of insurance. Claims made means that the
policy responds to claims that are actually brought against he
policyholder during the period of insurance.
Where policies are written on a
claims made basis, consideration must
be given to retroactive cover, to provide for claims that may
arise from previous work.
It is also important to
appreciate that upon retirement or cessation of business, if
insurance has been held on a claims made basis, "run-off"
cover will be required to protect the policyholder in future
years against new claims.
For further information on
medical malpractice insurance from Blackfriars Group please
contact us on 01270 767327 or follow the Quotes link on the
right.
|